Essentials of Kinesiology 3rd Edition Mansfield Test Bank
Test Bank for Essentials of Kinesiology for the Physical Therapist Assistant, 3rd Edition, by Paul Jackson Mansfield, Donald A. Neumann, ISBN: 9780323544986
Table of Contents
1. Basic Principles of Kinesiology
2. Structure and Function of Joints
3. Structure and Function of Skeletal Muscle
4. Structure and Function of the Shoulder Complex
5. Structure and Function of the Elbow and Forearm Complex
6. Structure and Function of the Wrist
7. Structure and Function of the Hand
8. Structure and Function of the Vertebral Column
9. Structure and Function of the Hip
10. Structure and Function of the Knee
11. Structure and Function of the Ankle and Foot
12. Fundamentals of Human Gait
13. Kinesiology of Mastication and Ventilation
Chapter 01: Basic Principles of Kinesiology
Mansfield: Essentials of Kinesiology for the Physical Therapist Assistant, 3rd Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Translation occurs when:
a. All parts of a body move in the same direction as every other part
b. All parts of a body move in opposite directions
c. A body moves around an axis of rotation
d. The center of mass is constant
ANS: A
Translation occurs when all parts of a body move in the same direction as every other part.
PTS: 1
2. If a clinician provided the force necessary to move a person’s limb through the ranges of motion, this movement would demonstrate:
a. Active movements c. Simulated movements
b. Gravitational range of motion d. Passive range of motion
ANS: D
Passive movement is generated by sources other than muscular activation, and movement generated in this way demonstrates passive range of motion.
PTS: 1
3. The motion of bones relative to the three cardinal planes of the body is known as:
a. Transverse adjustment c. Osteokinematics
b. Anatomic positioning d. Pivot point rot
ANS: C
Osteokinematics describes the motion of bones relative to the three cardinal planes of the body: sagittal, frontal, and horizontal.
PTS: 1
4. _____ describes a circular motion through two planes.
a. Adduction c. Flexion
b. Circumduction d. Extension
ANS: B
Circumduction describes a circular motion through two planes; therefore joints must have at least 2 degrees of freedom in order to circumduct.
PTS: 1
5. When multiple points along one rotating articular surface contact multiple points on another articular surface, this is known as a:
a. Roll c. Spin
b. Slide d. Lever
ANS: A
Multiple points along one rotating articular surface contacting multiple points on another articular surface, such as a tire rotating across a stretch of pavement, is known as a roll.
PTS: 1