Introduction to Learning and Behavior 4th Edition Powell TEST BANK
Test Bank for Introduction to Learning and Behavior 4th Edition Russell A. Powell, P. Lynne Honey, Diane G. Symbaluk, ISBN-10: 111183430X, ISBN-13: 9781111834302
Answers to Quick Quiz Items
Quick Quiz A
1. observed; measured; permanent; experience
2. classical; involuntary
3. operant; goal; voluntary
4. classical
5. operant
6. is followed by; produces
Quick Quiz B
1. Plato; heredity
2. Aristotle; learning
3. nature; nurture
4. contrast; contiguity
5. similarity; frequency
6. similarity
7. contrast
8. frequency
9. contiguity; classical
Quick Quiz C
1. involuntary; voluntary; free will; involuntary
2. Empiricists; Locke; experience; tabula rasa; blank slate
3. elements; association
Quick Quiz D
1. structuralist; introspection
2. functionalist
3. evolution; relevant; similar
4. conscious; introspection
5. functionalist; structuralist
Quick Quiz E
1. evolutionary adaptation; natural selection
2. 1) traits vary within and between species; 2) many traits are heritable; 3) organisms must compete for limited resources
3. heritable
4. reproductive
5. nature; nurture; inherited
Quick Quiz F
1. introspection
2. inference; deduction; observation
3. animal
4. natural; observable
5. parsimony; simpler
6. Morgan’s Canon
Quick Quiz G
1. methodological
2. directly observed
3. internal (or mental)
4. S-R; stimulus; response
5. heredity; environment; heredity
6. few; love; rage; fear
Quick Quiz H
1. operationalized
2. physiological
3. intervening; mediate
4. S-R; stimulus; response
Quick Quiz I
1. cognitive; purposive
2. cognitive map
3. latent; performance
4. useless; rats
5. animal cognition; comparative cognition
Quick Quiz J
1. social learning (or social-cognitive); observational; cognitive
2. reciprocal determinism; environment; behavior; person
3. cognitive-behavioral; cognitive
Quick Quiz K
1. radical; environmental
2. private; covert
3. inference
4. precedes; follows; parallel
5. cannot
6. pseudo
7. counter; environmental